Understanding Reaction Kinetics by Tailoring Metal Co-catalysts of the BiVO4 Photocatalyst
Author(s) -
Hye Rin Choe,
Ji Hyeon Kim,
Ahyeon Ma,
Haeun Jung,
Ha Young Kim,
Ki Min Nam
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
acs omega
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.779
H-Index - 40
ISSN - 2470-1343
DOI - 10.1021/acsomega.9b02454
Subject(s) - photocatalysis , kinetics , catalysis , metal , chemical kinetics , materials science , chemical engineering , chemistry , nanotechnology , metallurgy , physics , engineering , organic chemistry , quantum mechanics
In this study, the reaction mechanisms of metal-semiconductor composites used as photocatalysts were demonstrated by first preparing bismuth vanadate (BiVO 4 ) and then performing photodeposition of metal nanoparticles. The photocatalytic activity of metal-BiVO 4 (M-BiVO 4 , where M = Pt, Au, Ag) composites were evaluated through dye decomposition under UV-vis irradiation. The photocatalytic efficiency was significantly enhanced after Pt deposition as compared to other M-BiVO 4 composites. The size or shape of BiVO 4 was not the main factor for the efficiency of Pt-BiVO 4 . However, a deposited Pt co-catalyst was essential for the photocatalytic decomposition of dye on the BiVO 4 surface. Radical scavengers were employed to elucidate the reaction mechanism during the photocatalytic reaction with the Pt-BiVO 4 composite. This study provides details on the reaction mechanism of the photocatalytic reaction on Pt at the BiVO 4 surface under solar irradiation.
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