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Mesoporous Ionically Tagged Cross-Linked Poly(vinyl imidazole)s as Novel and Reusable Catalysts for the Preparation of N-Heterocycle Spiropyrans
Author(s) -
Hassan Sepehrmansourie,
Mahmoud Zarei,
Reza Taghavi,
Mohammad Ali Zolfigol
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
acs omega
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.779
H-Index - 40
ISSN - 2470-1343
DOI - 10.1021/acsomega.9b02135
Subject(s) - catalysis , mesoporous material , sulfonic acid , materials science , imidazole , vinyl chloride , polymer , fourier transform infrared spectroscopy , chemical engineering , polymer chemistry , nuclear chemistry , chemistry , organic chemistry , copolymer , composite material , engineering
Herein, two novel mesoporous cross-linked poly(vinyl imidazole)s with sulfonic acid tags, [PVI-SO 3 H]Cl ( 1 ) and [PVI-SO 3 H]FeCl 4 ( 2 ), were prepared and characterized by a variety of techniques such as Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, elemental mapping, energy dispersive X-ray analysis, transmission electron microscopy, thermal gravimetry, derivative thermal gravimetry, and N 2 adsorption-desorption isotherms (Brunauer-Emmett-Teller). In addition, magnetic properties of poly(vinyl imidazole) sulfonic acid iron(IV) chloride [PVI-SO 3 H]FeCl 4 ( 2 ) as an ionically tagged magnetic polymer were investigated using a vibrating sample magnetometer. The presented polymers, [PVI-SO 3 H]Cl ( 1 ) and [PVI-SO 3 H]FeCl 4 ( 2 ), were successfully applied as reusable and efficient catalysts for the preparation of N-heterocycle spiropyrans. The described catalysts were recycled and reused with a marginal decrease in their catalytic activities. The desired products were prepared under mild and green conditions. The structures of the obtained products were confirmed by various analysis techniques.

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