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Radical Functionalization of Unsaturated Amino Acids: Synthesis of Side-Chain-Fluorinated, Azido-Substituted, and Hydroxylated Amino Acids
Author(s) -
Philip A. P. Reeve,
Urszula Grabowska,
Lourdes Salvador Oden,
Daniel Wiktelius,
Fredrik Wångsell,
Richard F. W. Jackson
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
acs omega
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.779
H-Index - 40
ISSN - 2470-1343
DOI - 10.1021/acsomega.9b01509
Subject(s) - side chain , selectfluor , amino acid , chemistry , surface modification , catalysis , organic chemistry , biochemistry , polymer
A range of enantiomerically pure protected side-chain-fluorinated amino acids has been prepared (13 examples) by treatment of protected amino acids containing unsaturated side chains with a combination of Fe(III)/NaBH 4 and Selectfluor. The modification of the conditions by replacement of Selectfluor with NaN 3 allowed the preparation of side-chain azido-substituted amino acids (five examples), which upon catalytic hydrogenation gave the corresponding amines, isolated as lactams (four examples). Radical hydration of the unsaturated side chains leading to side-chain-hydroxylated protected amino acids has also been demonstrated.

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