Encapsulation and Enhanced Delivery of Topoisomerase I Inhibitors in Functionalized Carbon Nanotubes
Author(s) -
Sieun Chae,
Dahee Kim,
Kyungjin Lee,
Dasol Lee,
YoungO Kim,
Yong Chae Jung,
Sang Dal Rhee,
Kwang Rok Kim,
JeongO Lee,
Sunjoo Ahn,
Byumseok Koh
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
acs omega
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.779
H-Index - 40
ISSN - 2470-1343
DOI - 10.1021/acsomega.8b00399
Subject(s) - camptothecin , carbon nanotube , drug delivery , chemistry , aqueous solution , nanotechnology , topoisomerase , materials science , organic chemistry , enzyme
The topoisomerase I inhibitors SN-38 and camptothecin (CPT) have shown potent anticancer activity, but water insolubility and metabolic instability limits their clinical application. Utilizing carbon nanotubes as a protective shell for water-insoluble SN-38 and CPT while maintaining compatibility with aqueous media via a carboxylic acid-functionalized surface can thus be a strategy to overcome this limitation. Through hydrophobic-hydrophobic interactions, SN-38 and CPT were successfully encapsulated in carboxylic acid functionalized single-walled carbon nanotubes and dispersed in water. The resulting cell proliferation inhibition and drug distribution profile inside the cells suggest that these drug-encapsulated carbon nanotubes can serve as a promising delivery strategy for water-insoluble anticancer drugs.
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