Synthesis of Both Powdered and Preformed MnOx–CeO2–Al2O3Catalysts by Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis for the Selective Catalytic Reduction of NOxwith NH3
Author(s) -
Chao Wang,
Feng Yu,
Mingyuan Zhu,
Changjin Tang,
Lin Dong,
Bin Dai
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
acs omega
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.779
H-Index - 40
ISSN - 2470-1343
DOI - 10.1021/acsomega.7b01286
Subject(s) - catalysis , materials science , cerium , manganese , chemical engineering , aluminium , metal , coating , nuclear chemistry , metallurgy , nanotechnology , chemistry , organic chemistry , engineering
MnO x -CeO 2 -Al 2 O 3 powdered and preformed catalysts were prepared through self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS) and impregnation methods. Compared to the traditional impregnation method, the SHS method has a shorter catalyst preparation cycle and simpler preparation process. The characterization results showed that mixed crystals of cerium, aluminum, and manganese oxides were formed through the SHS method, the binding energy of Mn 4+ increased, and the active components were distributed uniformly. The MnO x -CeO 2 -Al 2 O 3 powdered catalyst had an extensive pore structure, with a Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface area of approximately 136 m 2 /g, a pore volume of approximately 0.17 cm 3 /g, and an average pore diameter of approximately 5.1 nm. Furthermore, the MnO x -CeO 2 -Al 2 O 3 powdered catalyst achieved a NO x conversion higher than 80% at 100-250 °C. Coating liquids with identical metal-ion concentrations were prepared using the catalysts, and the preformed catalyst obtained through the SHS method had a higher loading capacity after one coating. The MnO x -CeO 2 -Al 2 O 3 preformed catalyst achieved a NO x conversion higher than 70% at 200-350 °C.
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