Removal of Acidic-Sulfur-Containing Components from Gasoline Fractions and Their Simulated Analogues Using Silica Gel Modified with Transition-Metal Carboxylates
Author(s) -
А. О. Охлобыстин,
И.Л. Еременко,
В. Н. Стороженко,
Kseniya V. Oleinikova,
Anna S. Kamyshnikova,
Konstantin P. Pashchenko,
Е. В. Шинкарь,
Ekateri. ZorinaTikhonova,
Mikhail A. Kiskin,
А. Е. Баранчиков,
Sergey Yu. Kottsov,
Н. Т. Берберова
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
acs omega
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.779
H-Index - 40
ISSN - 2470-1343
DOI - 10.1021/acsomega.1c02777
Subject(s) - silica gel , chemistry , sulfur , adsorption , zinc , hydrogen sulfide , carboxylate , metal , inorganic chemistry , sulfide , cobalt , gasoline , zinc sulfide , transition metal , nuclear chemistry , catalysis , organic chemistry
The removal of acidic sulfur-containing components [hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S) and alkanethiols or thiols (RSH)] from simulated mixtures and analogues of gasoline fractions with Zn(II), Cu(II), Co(II), and Ni(II) acetates, pivalates, and malonates applied on silica gel with various porosities under ultrasonic treatment in solution has been studied. The dependence of the adsorption of H 2 S and RSH on the surface of silica gel modified by metal complexes with organic ligands on various factors (the pore size of the silica gel, the time of ultrasonic treatment, and the nature of carboxylate complexes) is established. The best results for the removal of total sulfur from the model mixture and an analogue of the gasoline fraction were obtained using silica gel modified with zinc pivalate (96%) and cobalt pivalate (95%). A waste-free method to desulfurize fuel with zinc pivalate based on the production of practically useful ZnS is suggested.
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