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Impact of Surface Roughness on Recrystallization of an α-Al2O3(001) Single Crystal to α-AlO(OH) Diaspore Microcrystals
Author(s) -
Yuki Sasahara,
Koki Kanatani,
Masayuki Matsuhisa,
Yuji Wada,
Ryota Shimizu,
Norimasa Nishiyama,
Taro Hitosugi
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
acs omega
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.779
H-Index - 40
ISSN - 2470-1343
DOI - 10.1021/acsomega.0c01376
Subject(s) - recrystallization (geology) , surface roughness , crystallite , materials science , surface finish , crystal (programming language) , mineralogy , crystallography , composite material , metallurgy , geology , chemistry , petrology , computer science , programming language
We demonstrate that the surface of an α-Al 2 O 3 (001) single crystal recrystallizes to α-AlO(OH) under ultrahigh pressure (8 GPa) at 600 °C. The recrystallization depends on the degree of surface roughness. A polished surface topotaxially recrystallizes to (100)-oriented α-AlO(OH) microcrystals, while unpolished surface recrystallizes to polycrystalline α-AlO(OH). This study demonstrates a new synthetic route to obtain oriented crystals of ultrahigh-pressure-phase materials and paves the way for the investigations of the physical and chemical properties of such materials.

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