5-Hydroxymethylfurfural Synthesis from Monosaccharides by a Biphasic Reaction–Extraction System Using a Microreactor and Extractor
Author(s) -
Yosuke Muranaka,
Kenta Matsubara,
Taisuke Maki,
Shusaku Asano,
Hiroyuki Nakagawa,
Kazuhiro Mae
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
acs omega
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.779
H-Index - 40
ISSN - 2470-1343
DOI - 10.1021/acsomega.0c00399
Subject(s) - microreactor , chemistry , extraction (chemistry) , yield (engineering) , monosaccharide , chromatography , isomerization , catalysis , fructose , organic chemistry , materials science , metallurgy
5-Hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) was synthesized from monosaccharides by a biphasic reaction system using a microreactor. The biphasic reaction system realized an immediate extraction and stabilization of product HMF, which further degrades under the reaction conditions. Segmented flow was utilized for an efficient reaction-extraction tool. The effect of extraction ability was evaluated based on the extraction phase/reaction phase partition coefficient of HMF. A Lewis acid catalyst was introduced to overcome the obstacle of the reaction, which was clarified as the isomerization of glucose to fructose, and improved the HMF yield to 85 mol % under the condition of T = 180 °C and τ = 47 min. The recovery of the product HMF was also examined using a constructed microextraction system, and HMF was selectively recovered from the extraction phase.
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