III–V Integration on Si(100): Vertical Nanospades
Author(s) -
Lucas Güniat,
Sara MartíSánchez,
O. García,
Mégane Boscardin,
David Vindice,
Nicolas Tappy,
Martin Friedl,
Wonjong Kim,
Mahdi Zamani,
Luca Francaviglia,
Akshay Balgarkashi,
Jean-Baptiste Leran,
Jordi Arbiol,
Anna Fontcuberta i Morral
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
acs nano
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.554
H-Index - 382
eISSN - 1936-086X
pISSN - 1936-0851
DOI - 10.1021/acsnano.9b01546
Subject(s) - materials science , vertical integration , nanotechnology , engineering physics , business , physics , industrial organization
III-V integration on Si(100) is a challenge: controlled vertical vapor liquid solid nanowire growth on this platform has not been reported so far. Here we demonstrate an atypical GaAs vertical nanostructure on Si(100), coined nanospade, obtained by a nonconventional droplet catalyst pinning. The Ga droplet is positioned at the tip of an ultrathin Si pillar with a radial oxide envelope. The pinning at the Si/oxide interface allows the engineering of the contact angle beyond the Young-Dupré equation and the growth of vertical nanospades. Nanospades exhibit a virtually defect-free bicrystalline nature. Our growth model explains how a pentagonal twinning event at the initial stages of growth provokes the formation of the nanospade. The optical properties of the nanospades are consistent with the high crystal purity, making these structures viable for use in integration of optoelectronics on the Si(100) platform.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom