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Delivering Hematopoietic Stem Cell Gene Therapy Treatments for Neurological Lysosomal Diseases
Author(s) -
Rebecca Holley,
Shaun Wood,
Brian Bigger
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
acs chemical neuroscience
Language(s) - Uncategorized
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.158
H-Index - 69
ISSN - 1948-7193
DOI - 10.1021/acschemneuro.8b00408
Subject(s) - genetic enhancement , enzyme replacement therapy , stem cell , haematopoiesis , hematopoietic stem cell transplantation , hematopoietic stem cell , lysosomal storage disease , ex vivo , stem cell therapy , transplantation , disease , medicine , cell therapy , biology , cancer research , bioinformatics , immunology , gene , in vivo , pathology , microbiology and biotechnology , genetics
Neurological lysosomal storage diseases are rare, inherited conditions resulting mainly from lysosomal enzyme deficiencies. Current treatments, such as enzyme replacement therapy and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, fail to effectively treat neurological disease due to insufficient brain delivery of the missing enzyme. Ex vivo gene therapy approaches to overexpress the missing enzyme in hematopoietic stem cells prior to transplant are an emerging technology that has the potential to offer a viable therapy for patients with these debilitating diseases.

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