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Direct Synthesis of Symmetrical Azines from Alcohols and Hydrazine Catalyzed by a Ruthenium Pincer Complex: Effect of Hydrogen Bonding
Author(s) -
Jonathan O. Bauer,
Gregory Leitus,
Yehoshoa BenDavid,
David Milstein
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
acs catalysis
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 4.898
H-Index - 198
ISSN - 2155-5435
DOI - 10.1021/acscatal.6b02946
Subject(s) - ruthenium , pincer movement , chemistry , hydrazine (antidepressant) , catalysis , hydrate , hydrogen bond , supramolecular chemistry , combinatorial chemistry , organic chemistry , coupling reaction , medicinal chemistry , photochemistry , polymer chemistry , crystal structure , molecule , chromatography
Azines (2,3-diazabuta-1,3-dienes) are a widely used class of compounds with conjugated C=N double bonds. Herein, we present a direct synthesis of azines from alcohols and hydrazine hydrate. The reaction, catalyzed by a ruthenium pincer complex, evolves dihydrogen and can be run in a base-free version. The dehydrogenative coupling of benzylic and aliphatic alcohols led to good conversions and yields. Spectroscopic evidence for a hydrazine-coordinated dearomatized ruthenium pincer complex was obtained. Isolation of a supramolecular crystalline compound provided evidence for the important role of hydrogen bonding networks under the reaction conditions.

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