Full Color Camouflage in a Printable Photonic Blue-Colored Polymer
Author(s) -
Monali Moirangthem,
Albertus P. H. J. Schenning
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
acs applied materials and interfaces
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.535
H-Index - 228
eISSN - 1944-8252
pISSN - 1944-8244
DOI - 10.1021/acsami.7b17892
Subject(s) - materials science , camouflage , polymer , colored , structural coloration , blue light , coating , visible spectrum , polarizer , photonics , optoelectronics , photonic crystal , nanotechnology , optics , composite material , computer science , physics , birefringence , artificial intelligence
A blue reflective photonic polymer coating which can be patterned in full color, from blue to red, by printing with an aqueous calcium nitrate solution has been fabricated. Color change in the cholesteric liquid-crystalline polymer network over the entire visible spectrum is obtained by the use of nonreactive mesogen. The pattern in the coating is hidden in the blue color dry state and appears upon exposure to water or by exhaling breath onto it due to different degrees of swelling of the polymer network. The degree of swelling depends on the printed amount of calcium which acts as a cross-linker. The printed full color pattern can also be hidden simply by using a circular polarizer. The responsive full color camouflage polymers are interesting for various applications ranging from responsive house and automobile decors to anticounterfeit labels and data encryption.
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