Enantioselective Gold-Catalyzed Pictet–Spengler Reaction
Author(s) -
Nicolas GlinskyOlivier,
Shengwen Yang,
Pascal Retailleau,
Vincent Gandon,
Xavier Guinchard
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
organic letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.94
H-Index - 239
eISSN - 1523-7060
pISSN - 1523-7052
DOI - 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b03656
Subject(s) - chemistry , tryptamines , pictet–spengler reaction , enantioselective synthesis , indole test , yield (engineering) , functional group , catalysis , cationic polymerization , reaction conditions , tryptamine , combinatorial chemistry , organic chemistry , biochemistry , materials science , polymer , metallurgy
Cationic chiral Au(I) complexes catalyze asymmetric Pictet-Spengler reactions between tryptamines and arylaldehydes. The resulting tetrahydro-β-carbolines are obtained with wide functional group tolerance in high yield and with high enantioselectivities (up to 95%). Aldehydes bearing polar or protic functions are well tolerated. The reaction features a hitherto unknown C2-auration of the indole as the key step, supported by density functional theory calculations.
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