Chiral Macrocyclic Organocatalysts for Kinetic Resolution of Disubstituted Epoxides with Carbon Dioxide
Author(s) -
Tadashi Ema,
Maki Yokoyama,
Sagiri Watanabe,
Sota Sasaki,
Hiromi Ota,
Kazuto Takaishi
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
organic letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.94
H-Index - 239
eISSN - 1523-7060
pISSN - 1523-7052
DOI - 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b01838
Subject(s) - enantioselective synthesis , chemistry , kinetic resolution , catalysis , hydrogen bond , epoxide , trifluoromethyl , substituent , combinatorial chemistry , organic chemistry , stereochemistry , molecule , alkyl
Among chiral macrocycles 1 synthesized, 1m with the 3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenylethynyl group was the best organocatalyst for the enantioselective synthesis of cyclic carbonates from disubstituted or monosubstituted epoxides and CO 2 . The X-ray crystal structure of 1m revealed a well-defined chiral cavity with multiple hydrogen-bonding sites that is suitable for the enantioselective activation of epoxides. A catalytic cycle proposed was supported by DFT calculations.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom