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Modular, Step-Efficient Palladium-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling Strategy To Access C6-Heteroaryl 2-Aminopurine Ribonucleosides
Author(s) -
Helena S. Buchanan,
Steven M. Pauff,
Tilemachos D. Kosmidis,
Andrea TaladrizSender,
Olivia I. Rutherford,
Marine Z. C. Hatit,
Sabine Fenner,
Allan J. B. Watson,
Glenn A. Burley
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
organic letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.94
H-Index - 239
eISSN - 1523-7060
pISSN - 1523-7052
DOI - 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b01602
Subject(s) - chemistry , palladium , catalysis , modular design , combinatorial chemistry , coupling (piping) , stereochemistry , organic chemistry , computer science , programming language , mechanical engineering , engineering
Two Pd-catalyzed methods to access 6-heteroaryl 2-aminopurine ribonucleosides from 6-chloroguanosine are described. First, Pd-132-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling using a series of boron substrates and 6-chloroguanosine forms 6-heteroaryl-2-aminopurines in a single step. The versatility of 6-chloroguanosine is further demonstrated using a modified Sonogashira coupling employing potassium iodide as an additive. Finally, the utility of the 6-alkynyl-2-aminopurine ribonucleoside as a dipolarophile in [3 + 2] cycloadditions is presented, affording triazoles and isoxazoles when reacted with azide and isonitrile 1,3-dipoles, respectively.

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