Product Rearrangement from Altering a Single Residue in the Rice syn-Copalyl Diphosphate Synthase
Author(s) -
Kevin C. Potter,
Meirong Jia,
Young J. Hong,
Dean J. Tantillo,
Reuben J. Peters
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
organic letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.94
H-Index - 239
eISSN - 1523-7060
pISSN - 1523-7052
DOI - 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b00181
Subject(s) - chemistry , residue (chemistry) , deprotonation , oryza sativa , atp synthase , stereochemistry , biochemistry , enzyme , organic chemistry , ion , gene
Through site-directed mutagenesis targeted at identification of the catalytic base in the rice (Oryza sativa) syn-copalyl diphosphate synthase OsCPS4, changes to a single residue (H501) were found to induce rearrangement rather than immediate deprotonation of the initially formed bicycle, leading to production of the novel compound syn-halimadienyl diphosphate. These mutational results are combined with quantum chemical calculations to provide insight into the underlying reaction mechanism.
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