Stable Catechol Keto Tautomers in Cytotoxic Heterodimeric Cyclic Diarylheptanoids from the Seagrass Zostera marina
Author(s) -
Yan Li,
Laura Grauso,
Silvia Scarpato,
Nunzio Antonio Cacciola,
Francesca Borrelli,
Christian Zidorn,
Alfonso Mangoni
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
organic letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.94
H-Index - 239
eISSN - 1523-7060
pISSN - 1523-7052
DOI - 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c02537
Subject(s) - chemistry , zostera marina , tautomer , cytotoxic t cell , stereochemistry , seagrass , catechol , steric effects , biochemistry , in vitro , ecology , ecosystem , biology
Two diarylheptanoid heterodimers, zosterabisphenones A ( 1 ) and B ( 2 ), were isolated from the seagrass Zostera marina . They feature unprecedented catechol keto tautomers, stable because of steric constraints. Their structure elucidation was based on extensive low-temperature NMR studies and ECD and MS data, with the essential aid of DFT prediction of NMR and ECD spectra. Zosterabisphenone B ( 2 ) was selectively cytotoxic against the adenocarcinoma colon cancer cell line HCT116 with IC 50 3.6 ± 1.1 μM at 48 h.
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