Synthesis of Ring-Fluorinated Thiophene Derivatives Based on Single C–F Bond Activation of CF3-Cyclopropanes: Sulfanylation and 5-endo-trig Cyclization
Author(s) -
Kohei Fuchibe,
Tatsuki Fushihara,
Junji Ichikawa
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
organic letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.94
H-Index - 239
eISSN - 1523-7060
pISSN - 1523-7052
DOI - 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c00385
Subject(s) - chemistry , regioselectivity , intramolecular force , ring (chemistry) , thiophene , solvent , medicinal chemistry , nucleophile , fluorine , nucleophilic substitution , sulfur , stereochemistry , organic chemistry , catalysis
The treatment of CF 3 -bearing cyclopropanes with E 2 AlCl generated stabilized difluorocarbocations, which underwent a nucleophilic addition of thiocarboxylic acids or thiols. The sulfur functionality was introduced at the position δ to the fluorine substituents in a regioselective manner (single activation of CF 3 -cyclopropanes). The formed 1,1-difluoro-1-alkenes underwent successive deesterification/5- endo - rig cyclization. Intramolecular vinylic substitution proceeded in an aprotic solvent, whereas intramolecular addition proceeded in a protic solvent to afford pharmaceutically and agrochemically promising 2-fluoro-4,5-dihydrothiophene and 2,2-difluorotetrahydrothiophene scaffolds, respectively.
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