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Three-Dimensional Spin Texture in Hybrid Perovskites and Its Impact on Optical Transitions
Author(s) -
Xie Zhang,
JimmyXuan Shen,
Chris G. Van de Walle
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
the journal of physical chemistry letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.563
H-Index - 203
ISSN - 1948-7185
DOI - 10.1021/acs.jpclett.8b01004
Subject(s) - spintronics , texture (cosmology) , condensed matter physics , spins , asymmetry , spin (aerodynamics) , recombination , materials science , physics , ferromagnetism , chemistry , quantum mechanics , computer science , thermodynamics , biochemistry , artificial intelligence , gene , image (mathematics)
Hybrid perovskites such as MAPbI 3 (MA = CH 3 NH 3 ) exhibit a unique spin texture. The spin texture (as calculated within the Rashba model) has been suggested to be responsible for a suppression of radiative recombination due to a mismatch of spins at the band edges. Here we compute the spin texture from first principles and demonstrate that it does not suppress recombination. The exact spin texture is dominated by the inversion asymmetry of the local electrostatic potential, which is determined by the structural distortion induced by the MA molecule. In addition, the rotation of the MA molecule at room temperature leads to a dynamic spin texture in MAPbI 3 . These insights call for a reconsideration of the scenario that radiative recombination is suppressed and provide an in-depth understanding of the origin of the spin texture in hybrid perovskites, which is crucial for designing spintronic devices.

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