Efficient Carrier Multiplication in Low Band Gap Mixed Sn/Pb Halide Perovskites
Author(s) -
Sourav Maiti,
Silvia Ferro,
Deepika Poonia,
Bruno Ehrler,
Sachin Kinge,
Laurens D. A. Siebbeles
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
the journal of physical chemistry letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.563
H-Index - 203
ISSN - 1948-7185
DOI - 10.1021/acs.jpclett.0c01788
Subject(s) - multiple exciton generation , photoexcitation , band gap , optoelectronics , materials science , semiconductor , charge carrier , halide , photovoltaics , photovoltaic system , direct and indirect band gaps , solar cell , chemistry , atomic physics , physics , excited state , inorganic chemistry , electrical engineering , engineering
Carrier multiplication (CM) generates multiple electron-hole pairs in a semiconductor from a single absorbed photon with energy exceeding twice the band gap. Thus, CM provides a promising way to circumvent the Shockley-Queisser limit of solar cells. The ideal material for CM should have significant overlap with the solar spectrum and should be able to fully utilize the excess energy above the band gap for additional charge carrier generation. We report efficient CM in mixed Sn/Pb halide perovskites (band gap of 1.28 eV) with onset just above twice the band gap. The CM rate outcompetes the carrier cooling process leading to efficient CM with a quantum yield of 2 for photoexcitation at 2.8 times the band gap. Such efficient CM characteristics add to the many advantageous properties of mixed Sn/Pb metal halide perovskites for photovoltaic applications.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom