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Test of the Transferability of the Specific Reaction Parameter Functional for H2 + Cu(111) to D2 + Ag(111)
Author(s) -
Elham Nour Ghassemi,
Mark F. Somers,
Geert–Jan Kroes
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
the journal of physical chemistry c
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1932-7455
pISSN - 1932-7447
DOI - 10.1021/acs.jpcc.8b05658
Subject(s) - transferability , density functional theory , van der waals force , dissociation (chemistry) , chemistry , chemisorption , molecule , atomic physics , metal , sticking probability , computational chemistry , desorption , physics , adsorption , statistics , mathematics , organic chemistry , logit
The accurate description of the dissociative chemisorption of a molecule on a metal surface requires a chemically accurate description of the molecule-surface interaction. Previously, it was shown that the specific reaction parameter approach to density functional theory (SRP-DFT) enables accurate descriptions of the reaction of dihydrogen with metal surfaces in, for instance, H 2 + Pt(111), H 2 + Cu(111), and H 2 + Cu(100). SRP-DFT likewise allowed a chemically accurate description of dissociation of methane on Ni(111) and Pt(111), and the SRP functional for CH 4 + Ni(111) was transferable to CH 4 + Pt(111), where Ni and Pt belong to the same group. Here, we investigate whether the SRP density functional derived for H 2 + Cu(111) also gives chemically accurate results for H 2 + Ag(111), where Ag belongs to the same group as Cu. To do this, we have performed quasi-classical trajectory calculations using the six-dimensional potential energy surface of H 2 + Ag(111) within the Born-Oppenheimer static surface approximation. The computed reaction probabilities are compared with both state-resolved associative desorption and molecular beam sticking experiments. Our results do not yet show transferability, as the computed sticking probabilities and initial-state selected reaction probabilities are shifted relative to experiment to higher energies by about 2-3 kcal/mol. The lack of transferability may be due to the different character of the SRP functionals for H 2 + Cu and CH 4 + group 10 metals, the latter containing a van der Waals correlation functional and the former not.

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