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Toward Control of Gold Cluster Aggregation on TiO2 via Surface Treatments
Author(s) -
Jan-Yves Ruzicka,
Faridah Abu Bakar,
Christoffer Hoeck,
Rohul H. Adnan,
Campbell McNicoll,
Tim Kemmitt,
Bruce C. C. Cowie,
Gregory F. Metha,
Gunther G. Andersson,
Vladimir B. Golovko
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
the journal of physical chemistry c
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.401
H-Index - 289
eISSN - 1932-7455
pISSN - 1932-7447
DOI - 10.1021/acs.jpcc.5b07732
Subject(s) - calcination , x ray photoelectron spectroscopy , cluster (spacecraft) , deposition (geology) , materials science , spectroscopy , chemistry , chemical engineering , catalysis , organic chemistry , physics , paleontology , quantum mechanics , sediment , computer science , engineering , biology , programming language
Well-defined Au–TiO2 materials were synthesized by deposition of triphenylphosphine-protected Au9 clusters on TiO2 (Aeroxide P-25), pre-treated in eight different ways and subsequently exposed to two post-treatments. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and UV–vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy studies showed that in most cases the PPh3 ligand shell was removed upon deposition even before post-treatment, coinciding with some cluster aggregation. However, clusters deposited on TiO2 treated using H2SO4 and H2O2 showed remarkable resistance to aggregation, even after high-temperature calcination, while clusters on H2-treated TiO2 showed the greatest resistance to aggregation under ozonolysis.

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