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Donor–Acceptor 1,2,4,5-Tetrazines Prepared by the Buchwald–Hartwig Cross-Coupling Reaction and Their Photoluminescence Turn-On Property by Inverse Electron Demand Diels–Alder Reaction
Author(s) -
Yangyang Qu,
Piotr Pander,
Oleh Vybornyi,
Marharyta Vasylieva,
Régis Guillot,
Fabien Miomandre,
Fernando B. Dias,
Peter J. Skabara,
Przemysław Data,
Gilles Clavier,
Pierre Audebert
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
the journal of organic chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.2
H-Index - 228
eISSN - 1520-6904
pISSN - 0022-3263
DOI - 10.1021/acs.joc.9b02817
Subject(s) - chemistry , coupling reaction , photoluminescence , diels–alder reaction , acceptor , cross reactions , electron acceptor , coupling (piping) , photochemistry , inverse , organic chemistry , catalysis , physics , condensed matter physics , mechanical engineering , geometry , mathematics , engineering , antibody , optics , immunology , biology
A facile efficient synthetic tool, Buchwald-Hartwig cross-coupling reaction, for the functionalization of 1,2,4,5-tetrazines is presented. Important factors affecting the Buchwald-Hartwig cross-coupling reaction have been optimized. Seven new donor-acceptor tetrazine molecules ( TA1 - TA7 ) were conveniently prepared in good to high yields (61-72%). They have been subsequently engaged in the inverse electron demand Diels-Alder (iEDDA) reaction with cyclooctyne. The photophysical and electrochemical properties of the new pyridazines have been studied. Some are fluorescent acting as turn-on probes. More importantly, two pyridazines ( DA3 and DA6 ) exhibit room-temperature phosphorescence (RTP) properties.

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