Coupling of Challenging Heteroaryl Halides with Alkyl Halides via Nickel-Catalyzed Cross-Electrophile Coupling
Author(s) -
Eric C. Hansen,
Changfeng Li,
Sihang Yang,
Dylan J. Pedro,
Daniel J. Weix
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
the journal of organic chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.2
H-Index - 228
eISSN - 1520-6904
pISSN - 0022-3263
DOI - 10.1021/acs.joc.7b01334
Subject(s) - halide , alkyl , alkylation , chemistry , electrophile , nickel , coupling (piping) , yield (engineering) , catalysis , medicinal chemistry , combinatorial chemistry , organic chemistry , materials science , metallurgy
Despite their importance, the synthesis of alkylated heterocycles from the cross-coupling of Lewis basic nitrogen heteroaryl halides with alkyl halides remains a challenge. We report here a general solution to this challenge enabled by a new collection of ligands based around 2-pyridyl-N-cyanocarboxamidine and 2-pyridylcarboxamidine cores. Both primary and secondary alkyl halides can be coupled with 2-, 3-, and 4-pyridyl halides as well as other more complex heterocycles in generally good yields (41 examples, 69% ave yield).
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