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Comparative Study of the Synthesis and Structural and Physicochemical Properties of Diketopiperazines vs Aza-diketopiperazines
Author(s) -
Pierre Regenass,
Damien Bosc,
Stéphanie Riché,
Patrick Gizzi,
Marcel Hibert,
Lydia Karmazin,
A. Ganesan,
Dominique Bonnet
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
the journal of organic chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.2
H-Index - 228
eISSN - 1520-6904
pISSN - 0022-3263
DOI - 10.1021/acs.joc.6b02895
Subject(s) - diketopiperazines , solubility , nitrogen atom , chemistry , scaffold , stereochemistry , organic chemistry , group (periodic table) , medicine , biomedical engineering
Aza-diketopiperazines (aza-DKPs) represent an underprivileged motif obtained by scaffold hopping of 2,5-diketopiperazines (2,5-DKPs). Herein, we compare the synthesis and the structural and physicochemical properties of aza-DKP 4 vs 2,5-DKP 7. Thus, X-ray and 1 H NMR studies show that aza-DKP 4 is a rigid and nonflat scaffold like the 2,5-DKP 7. Moreover, the replacement of one C α -stereogenic center by a nitrogen atom results in a significant improvement of both the water solubility and the microsomal stability.

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