Ring Expansion Leads to a More Potent Analogue of Ipomoeassin F
Author(s) -
Guanghui Zong,
Zhijian Hu,
Kwabena B. Duah,
Lauren Andrews,
Jianhong Zhou,
Sarah O’Keefe,
Lucas Whisenhunt,
Joong Sup Shim,
Yuchun Du,
Stephen High,
Wei Shi
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
the journal of organic chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.2
H-Index - 228
eISSN - 1520-6904
pISSN - 0022-3263
DOI - 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01659
Subject(s) - chemistry , ring (chemistry) , ic50 , in vivo , stereochemistry , gene isoform , cytotoxicity , in vitro , combinatorial chemistry , biochemistry , organic chemistry , gene , microbiology and biotechnology , biology
Two new ring-size-varying analogues ( 2 and 3 ) of ipomoeassin F were synthesized and evaluated. Improved cytotoxicity (IC 50 : from 1.8 nM) and in vitro protein translocation inhibition (IC 50 : 35 nM) derived from ring expansion imply that the binding pocket of Sec61α (isoform 1) can accommodate further structural modifications, likely in the fatty acid portion. Streamlined preparation of the key diol intermediate 5 enabled gram-scale production, allowing us to establish that ipomoeassin F is biologically active in vivo (MTD: ∼3 mg/kg).
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