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Iodine Adsorption in a Redox-Active Metal–Organic Framework: Electrical Conductivity Induced by Host−Guest Charge-Transfer
Author(s) -
Xinran Zhang,
Iván da Silva,
Rodrigo Boni Fazzi,
Alena M. Sheveleva,
Xue Han,
Ben F. Spencer,
Sergey A. Sapchenko,
Floriana Tuna,
Eric J. L. McInnes,
Ming Li,
Sihai Yang⧫,
Martin Schröder
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
inorganic chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.348
H-Index - 233
eISSN - 1520-510X
pISSN - 0020-1669
DOI - 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b02176
Subject(s) - chemistry , adsorption , deprotonation , conductivity , redox , electrical resistivity and conductivity , charge (physics) , metal , iodine , metal organic framework , synchrotron , crystallography , chemical physics , inorganic chemistry , organic chemistry , ion , physics , quantum mechanics , nuclear physics , electrical engineering , engineering
We report a comparative study of the binding of I 2 (iodine) in a pair of redox-active metal-organic framework (MOF) materials, MFM-300(V III ) and its oxidized, deprotonated analogue, MFM-300(V IV ). Adsorption of I 2 in MFM-300(V III ) triggers a host-to-guest charge-transfer, accompanied by a partial (∼30%) oxidation of the V III centers in the host framework and formation of I 3 - species residing in the MOF channels. Importantly, this charge-transfer induces a significant enhancement in the electrical conductivity (Δ σ = 7) of I 2 @MFM-300(V III/IV ) in comparison to MFM-300(V III ). In contrast, no host-guest charge-transfer or apparent change in the conductivity was observed upon adsorption of I 2 in MFM-300(V IV ). High-resolution synchrotron X-ray diffraction of I 2 @MFM-300(V III/IV ) confirms the first example of self-aggregation of adsorbed iodine species (I 2 and I 3 - ) into infinite helical chains within a MOF.

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