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Evidence of Wolframite-Type Structure in Ultrasmall Nanocrystals with a Targeted Composition MnWO4
Author(s) -
Pascaline Patureau,
Rémi Dessapt,
P. Petit,
Gautier Landrot,
C. Payen,
Philippe Deniard
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
inorganic chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.348
H-Index - 233
eISSN - 1520-510X
pISSN - 0020-1669
DOI - 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b00464
Subject(s) - chemistry , coprecipitation , superparamagnetism , crystallite , thermogravimetric analysis , rietveld refinement , nanocrystal , crystallography , chemical composition , crystal structure , wolframite , analytical chemistry (journal) , magnetization , inorganic chemistry , nanotechnology , materials science , organic chemistry , physics , quantum mechanics , magnetic field , tungsten
Here, we report a study of white-ochre powders with targeted composition MnWO 4 prepared via a coprecipitation method. Through X-ray total scattering combined with pair distribution function analysis and Rietveld refinement of X-ray diffraction data, we find that their crystal structure is similar to that of bulk-MnWO 4 , despite a mean crystallite size of 1.0-1.6 nm and a significant deviation of the average chemical composition from MnWO 4 . The chemical formula derived from elemental and thermogravimetric analyses is Mn 0.8 WO 3.6 (OH) 0.4 ·3H 2 O. X-ray absorption and magnetic susceptibility measurements show that Mn and W have the same oxidation states as in MnWO 4 . No magnetic ordering or spin glass or superparamagnetic behavior is observed above 2 K, unlike in the case of MnWO 4 nanocrystals having a mean size higher than 10 nm.

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