Intrinsic Role of Cationic Substitution in Tuning Li/Ni Mixing in High-Ni Layered Oxides
Author(s) -
Dawei Wang,
Chao Xin,
MingJian Zhang,
Jianming Bai,
Jiaxin Zheng,
Ronghui Kou,
Jun Young Peter Ko,
Ashfia Huq,
Guiming Zhong,
ChengJun Sun,
Yong Yang,
Zonghai Chen,
Yinguo Xiao,
Khalil Amine,
Feng Pan,
Feng Wang
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
chemistry of materials
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.741
H-Index - 375
eISSN - 1520-5002
pISSN - 0897-4756
DOI - 10.1021/acs.chemmater.8b04673
Subject(s) - materials science , nickel , frustration , octahedron , cationic polymerization , electrochemistry , transition metal , cathode , mixing (physics) , ab initio quantum chemistry methods , chemical physics , crystallography , inorganic chemistry , chemistry , crystal structure , condensed matter physics , catalysis , metallurgy , electrode , biochemistry , physics , organic chemistry , quantum mechanics , molecule , polymer chemistry
Nickel-rich transition-metal (TM) layered oxides, particularly those with high Ni content, attract worldwide interest for potential use as high-capacity cathodes in next-generation Li-ion batteries. However, as Ni loading increases, Li and Ni sitting at octahedra tend to mix, resulting in reduced electrochemical activity, which has been one major obstacle to their practical applications. Herein, we investigate the kinetic and thermodynamic aspects of Li/Ni mixing in LiNi0.7MnxCo0.3–xO2 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.3) as they are synthesized, through quantitative determination of structural ordering and comparison to ab initio calculations. Results from this study elucidate the role of Co/Mn-substitution in tuning Li/Ni ordering, intrinsically through local magnetic interaction. Specifically, Co substitution facilitates Li/Ni ordering by relieving the intra-plane magnetic frustration and reducing the inter-plane super-exchange (SE) interaction; in contrast, Mn exacerbates magnetic frustration and strengthens SE, thereby agg...
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