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Evidence of an Unusual Poly(A) RNA Signature Detected by High-Throughput Chemical Mapping
Author(s) -
Roger Wellington-Oguri,
Eli Fisker,
Mathew Zada,
Michelle Wiley,
Jill Townley,
Eterna Players
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.43
H-Index - 253
eISSN - 1520-4995
pISSN - 0006-2960
DOI - 10.1021/acs.biochem.0c00215
Subject(s) - primer extension , signature (topology) , nucleotide , acylation , rna , substitution (logic) , chemistry , sequence (biology) , stereochemistry , computational biology , biology , biochemistry , microbiology and biotechnology , gene , computer science , geometry , mathematics , programming language , catalysis
Homopolymeric adenosine RNA plays numerous roles in both cells and noncellular genetic material. We report herein an unusual poly(A) signature in chemical mapping data generated by the Eterna Massive Open Laboratory. Poly(A) sequences of length seven or more show unexpected results in the selective 2'-hydroxyl acylation read out by primer extension (SHAPE) and dimethyl sulfate (DMS) chemical probing. This unusual signature first appears in poly(A) sequences of length seven and grows to its maximum strength at length ∼10. In a long poly(A) sequence, the substitution of a single A by any other nucleotide disrupts the signature, but only for the 6 or so nucleotides on the 5' side of the substitution.

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