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High-Throughput Assessment of Structural Continuity in Biologics
Author(s) -
Caterina Musetti,
Mark F. Bean,
Geoffrey Quinque,
Christopher S. Kwiatkowski,
Lawrence M. Szewczuk,
John Baldoni,
Matthew A. Zajac
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
analytical chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.117
H-Index - 332
eISSN - 1520-6882
pISSN - 0003-2700
DOI - 10.1021/acs.analchem.8b00180
Subject(s) - chemistry , computational biology , amino acid residue , combinatorial chemistry , molecule , small molecule , consistency (knowledge bases) , residue (chemistry) , amino acid , mutant , drug discovery , protein tertiary structure , point mutation , protein structure , biochemistry , biophysics , peptide sequence , gene , organic chemistry , artificial intelligence , biology , computer science
We demonstrate a high-throughput chemoprinting platform that confirms the consistency in the higher-order structure of protein biologics and is sensitive enough to detect single-point mutations. This method addresses the quality and consistency of the tertiary and quaternary structure of biologic drug products, which is arguably the most important, yet rarely examined, parameter. The method described uses specific small-molecule ligands as molecular probes to assess protein structure. Each library of probe molecules provides a "fingerprint" when taken holistically. After proof-of-concept experiments involving enzymes and antibodies, we were able to detect minor conformational perturbations between four 48 kDa protein mutants that only differ by one amino acid residue.

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