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Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging of Nanoflares for mRNA Detection in Living Cells
Author(s) -
Jing Shi,
Ming Zhou,
Aihua Gong,
Qijun Li,
Qian Wu,
Gary J. Cheng,
Mingyang Yang,
Yaocheng Sun
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
analytical chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.117
H-Index - 332
eISSN - 1520-6882
pISSN - 0003-2700
DOI - 10.1021/acs.analchem.5b03689
Subject(s) - chemistry , messenger rna , fluorescence , intracellular , microbiology and biotechnology , nanoflares , oligonucleotide , biophysics , biochemistry , biology , physics , dna , gene , coronal mass ejection , quantum mechanics , magnetic field , solar wind
The expression level of tumor-related mRNA can reveal significant information about tumor progression and prognosis, so specific mRNA in cells provides an important approach for biological and disease studies. Here, fluorescence lifetime imaging of nanoflares in living cells was first employed to detect specific intracellular mRNA. We characterized the lifetime changes of the prepared nanoflares before and after the treatment of target mRNA and also compared the results with those of fluorescence intensity-based measurements both intracellularly and extracellularly. The nanoflares released the cy5-modified oligonucleotides and bound to the targets, resulting in a fluorescence lifetime lengthening. This work puts forward another dimension of detecting specific mRNA in cells and can also open new ways for detection of many other biomolecules.

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