Glycan based Detection and Drug Susceptibility of Influenza Virus
Author(s) -
Hieu Dinh,
Xiaohu Zhang,
Joyce Sweeney,
Yang Yang,
Yun He,
Abasaheb N. Dhawane,
Suri S. Iyer
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
analytical chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.117
H-Index - 332
eISSN - 1520-6882
pISSN - 0003-2700
DOI - 10.1021/ac501624v
Subject(s) - chemistry , glycan , virus , zanamivir , microarray , virology , influenza a virus , detection limit , drug resistance , drug , microbiology and biotechnology , chromatography , gene , glycoprotein , biology , biochemistry , covid-19 , pharmacology , infectious disease (medical specialty) , medicine , gene expression , disease , pathology
We have developed a panel of synthetic glycans as receptor mimics for the specific capture of influenza viruses. The glycans were printed onto commercial glass slides using a free amine at the end of a spacer to generate a small focused microarray. The microarray was evaluated for its ability to capture three different strains of influenza A virus, two H1N1, A/Brisbane/59/2007 and A/Solomon Islands/3/2006 and one H3N2, A/Aichi/2/1968. We observed an excellent detection ability with some compounds exhibiting clinically relevant (10(1) plaque forming units) limit of detection. We also tested the drug susceptibility of current antivirals, Zanamivir and Ostelamivir using this microarray and could determine antiviral resistance for these strains.
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