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Effect of circular arc feet on a control law for a biped
Author(s) -
Tetsuya KINUGASA,
Christine Chevallereau,
Yannick Aoustin
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
robotica
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.476
H-Index - 64
eISSN - 1469-8668
pISSN - 0263-5747
DOI - 10.1017/s0263574708005006
Subject(s) - control theory (sociology) , radius , arc (geometry) , controller (irrigation) , tracking (education) , underactuation , orientation (vector space) , mathematics , actuator , stability (learning theory) , physics , computer science , geometry , control (management) , psychology , pedagogy , computer security , artificial intelligence , machine learning , agronomy , biology
International audienceThe purpose of our research is to study the effects of circular arc feet on the biped walk with a geometric tracking control. The biped studied is planar and is composed of five links and four actuators located at each hip and each knee thus the biped is underactuated in single support phase. A geometric evolution of the biped configuration is controlled, instead of a temporal evolution. The input-output linearization with a PD control law and a feed forward compensation is used for geometric tracking. The controller virtually constrains four degrees of freedom (DoF) of the biped, and one DoF (the absolute orientation of the biped) remained. The temporal evolution of the remained system with impact events is analyzed using Poincar'e map. The map is given by an analytic expression based on the angular momentum about the contact point. The effect of the radii of the circular arc feet on the stability is studied. As a result, the speed of convergence decreases when the radii increases, if the radius is larger than the leg length the cyclic motion is not more stable. Among the stable cyclic motion, larger radius broadens the basin of attraction. Our results agree with those obtained for passive dynamic walking on stability, even if the biped is controlled through the geometric tracking

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