Optimal Hypoxia Regulates Human iPSC-Derived Liver Bud Differentiation through Intercellular TGFB Signaling | Zendy

Hiroaki Ayabe | Zendy; Takahisa Anada | Zendy; Takuo Kamoya | Zendy; Tomoya Sato | Zendy; Masaki Kimura | Zendy; Emi Yoshizawa | Zendy; Shunyuu Kikuchi | Zendy; Yasuharu Ueno | Zendy; Keisuke Sekine | Zendy; J. Gray Camp | Zendy; Barbara Treutlein | Zendy; Autumn Ferguson | Zendy; Osamu Suzuki | Zendy; Takanori Takebe | Zendy; Hideki Taniguchi | Zendy

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Optimal Hypoxia Regulates Human iPSC-Derived Liver Bud Differentiation through Intercellular TGFB Signaling

Author(s) -

Hiroaki Ayabe,

Takahisa Anada,

Takuo Kamoya,

Tomoya Sato,

Masaki Kimura,

Emi Yoshizawa,

Shunyuu Kikuchi,

Yasuharu Ueno,

Keisuke Sekine,

J. Gray Camp,

Barbara Treutlein,

Autumn Ferguson,

Osamu Suzuki,

Takanori Takebe,

Hideki Taniguchi

Publication year - 2018

Publication title -

stem cell reports

Language(s) - English

Resource type - Journals

SCImago Journal Rank - 3.207

H-Index - 76

ISSN - 2213-6711

DOI - 10.1016/j.stemcr.2018.06.015

Subject(s) - biology , mesenchyme , microbiology and biotechnology , induced pluripotent stem cell , hypoxia (environmental) , stromal cell , signal transduction , cellular differentiation , mesenchymal stem cell , intracellular , embryonic stem cell , cancer research , genetics , oxygen , gene , chemistry , organic chemistry

Timely controlled oxygen (O 2 ) delivery is crucial for the developing liver. However, the influence of O 2 on intercellular communication during hepatogenesis is unclear. Using a human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived liver bud (hiPSC-LB) model, we found hypoxia induced with an O 2 -permeable plate promoted hepatic differentiation accompanied by TGFB1 and TGFB3 suppression. Conversely, extensive hypoxia generated with an O 2 -non-permeable plate elevated TGFBs and cholangiocyte marker expression. Single-cell RNA sequencing revealed that TGFB1 and TGFB3 are primarily expressed in the human liver mesenchyme and endothelium similar to in the hiPSC-LBs. Stromal cell-specific RNA interferences indicated the importance of TGFB signaling for hepatocytic differentiation in hiPSC-LB. Consistently, during mouse liver development, the Hif1a-mediated developmental hypoxic response is positively correlated with TGFB1 expression. These data provide insights into the mechanism that hypoxia-stimulated signals in mesenchyme and endothelium, likely through TGFB1, promote hepatoblast differentiation prior to fetal circulation establishment.

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