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Induced neural stem cells from distinct genetic backgrounds exhibit different reprogramming status
Author(s) -
Sung Min Kim,
Kyungtae Lim,
Tae Hwan Kwak,
Seung Chan Lee,
Jung Hyun Im,
Sai Hali,
Seon In Hwang,
Dajeong Kim,
Jeongho Hwang,
Kee-Pyo Kim,
HakJae Chung,
Jeong Beom Kim,
Kinarm Ko,
HyungMin Chung,
Hoon Taek Lee,
Hans R. Schöler,
DongWook Han
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
stem cell research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.654
H-Index - 65
eISSN - 1876-7753
pISSN - 1873-5061
DOI - 10.1016/j.scr.2016.02.025
Subject(s) - reprogramming , biology , somatic cell , ectopic expression , gene silencing , microbiology and biotechnology , genetics , transgene , neural stem cell , lineage (genetic) , transcription factor , somatic fusion , cell culture , stem cell , cell , gene
Somatic cells could be directly converted into induced neural stem cells (iNSCs) by ectopic expression of defined transcription factors. However, the underlying mechanism of direct lineage transition into iNSCs is largely unknown. In this study, we examined the effect of genetic background on the direct conversion process into an iNSC state. The iNSCs from two different mouse strains exhibited the distinct efficiency of lineage conversion as well as clonal expansion. Furthermore, the expression levels of endogenous NSC markers, silencing of transgenes, and in vitro differentiation potential were also different between iNSC lines from different strains. Therefore, our data suggest that the genetic background of starting cells influences the conversion efficiency as well as reprogramming status of directly converted iNSCs.

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