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CMOS PIN Phototransistors for High-Speed Photosensitive Applications
Author(s) -
Plamen Kostov,
Wolfgang Gaberl,
A. Polzer,
Horst Zimmermann
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
procedia engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.32
H-Index - 74
ISSN - 1877-7058
DOI - 10.1016/j.proeng.2011.12.345
Subject(s) - responsivity , photodetector , optoelectronics , materials science , wafer , cmos , photodiode , image sensor , optics , physics
This work reports on two 40×40μm2 high-speed pnp phototransistors built in a standard 0.18μm CMOS process without modifications. The phototransistors were implanted on wafer consisting of a p+ bulk with a p− epitaxial layer on top of it. Bandwidths up to 50MHz and a gain in responsivity of more than a factor of 3 at 850nm light compared to the photodetector presented in [1] are achieved. Due to the achieved measurements, these phototransistors are well suited for high speed photosensitive applications where inherent amplification is needed like light barriers, image sensors, high speed opto-couplers, etc

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