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Behavioral Characterization of Criminality Spread in Cities
Author(s) -
Gabriel Spadon,
Lucas C. Scabora,
Paulo H. Oliveira,
Marcus V. S. Araujo,
Bruno Brandoli Machado,
Elaine Parros Machado de Sousa,
Caetano Traina,
José F. Rodrigues
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
procedia computer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.334
H-Index - 76
ISSN - 1877-0509
DOI - 10.1016/j.procs.2017.05.118
Subject(s) - computer science , criminology , crime analysis , computer security , criminal behaviour , criminal behavior , sociology
Complex networks are commonly used to model urban street networks, which allows aiding the analysis of criminal activities in cities. Despite several works focusing on such application, there is a lack of a clear methodology focused in the analysis of crime behavior. In this sense, we propose a methodology for employing complex networks in the analysis of criminality spread within criminal areas of a city. Here, we evaluate synthetic cases of crime propagation concerning real criminal data from the North American city of San Francisco — CA. Our results confirm the effectiveness of our methodology in analyzing the crime behavior by means of criminality spread. Hence, this paper renders further development and planning on public safety in cities.

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