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An Automated Computer-aided Diagnosis System for Abdominal CT Liver Images
Author(s) -
Gehad Ismail Sayed,
Aboul Ella Hassanien,
Gerald Schaefer
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
procedia computer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.334
H-Index - 76
ISSN - 1877-0509
DOI - 10.1016/j.procs.2016.07.012
Subject(s) - computer science , cad , computer aided diagnosis , cluster analysis , artificial intelligence , segmentation , pattern recognition (psychology) , feature extraction , image segmentation , computer aided , support vector machine , fuzzy logic , fuzzy clustering , engineering , programming language , engineering drawing
In this paper, we present a computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system for abdominal Computed Tomography liver images that comprises four main phases: liver segmentation, lesion candidate segmentation, feature extraction from each candidate lesion, and liver disease classification. A hybrid approach based on fuzzy clustering and grey wolf optimisation is employed for automatic liver segmentation. Fast fuzzy c-means clustering is used for lesion candidates extraction, and a variety of features are extracted from each candidate. Finally, these features are used in a classification stage using a support vector machine. Experimental results confirm the efficacy of the proposed CAD system, which is shown to yield an overall accuracy of almost 96% in terms of healthy liver extraction and 97% for liver disease classification

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