Bispectral Analysis of EEG for Emotion Recognition
Author(s) -
Nitin Kumar,
Kaushikee Khaund,
Shyamanta M. Hazarika
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
procedia computer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.334
H-Index - 76
ISSN - 1877-0509
DOI - 10.1016/j.procs.2016.04.062
Subject(s) - bispectrum , computer science , electroencephalography , arousal , valence (chemistry) , pattern recognition (psychology) , artificial intelligence , speech recognition , support vector machine , emotion recognition , feature (linguistics) , data set , gaussian , spectral density , psychology , neuroscience , telecommunications , linguistics , philosophy , physics , quantum mechanics
Emotion recognition from electroencephalogram (EEG) signals is one of the most challenging tasks. Bispectral analysis offers a way of gaining phase information by detecting phase relationships between frequency components and characterizing the non- Gaussian information contained in the EEG signals. In this paper, we explore derived features of bispectrum for quantification of emotions using a Valence-Arousal emotion model; and arrive at a feature vector through backward sequential search. Cross- validated accuracies of 64.84% for Low/High Arousal classification and 61.17% for Low/High Valence were obtained on the DEAP data set based on the proposed features; comparable to classification accuracies reported in the literature
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