Floating Point Arithmetic Protocols for Constructing Secure Data Analysis Application
Author(s) -
Yun-Ching Liu,
Yi-Ting Chiang,
Tsansheng Hsu,
ChurnJung Liau,
Da–Wei Wang
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
procedia computer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.334
H-Index - 76
ISSN - 1877-0509
DOI - 10.1016/j.procs.2013.09.091
Subject(s) - computer science , scalar multiplication , subtraction , multiplication (music) , computation , secure multi party computation , point (geometry) , theoretical computer science , scalar (mathematics) , distributed computing , arithmetic , algorithm , physics , geometry , mathematics , acoustics
A large variety of data mining and machine learning techniques are applied to a wide range of applications today. There- fore, there is a real need to develop technologies that allows data analysis while preserving the condentiality of the data. Secure multi-party computation (SMC) protocols allows participants to cooperate on various computations while retaining the privacy of their own input data, which is an ideal solution to this issue. Although there is a number of frameworks developed in SMC to meet this challenge, but they are either tailored to perform only on specic tasks or provide very limited precision. In this paper, we have developed protocols for oating point arithmetic based on secure scalar product protocols, which is re- quired in many real world applications. Our protocols follow most of the IEEE-754 standard, supporting the four fundamental arithmetic operations, namely addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. We will demonstrate the practicality of these protocols through performing various statistical calculations that is widely used in most data analysis tasks. Our experiments show the performance of our framework is both practical and promising
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