Effects of Chemical Stirring Time on the Physical Properties for LiNbO3 Photonic Film Using of Optical Waveguide Applications | Zendy

Makram A. Fakhri | Zendy; Y. AlDouri | Zendy; Evan T. Salim | Zendy; U. Hashim | Zendy; Y. Yusof | Zendy

Open Access

Effects of Chemical Stirring Time on the Physical Properties for LiNbO3 Photonic Film Using of Optical Waveguide Applications

Author(s) -

Makram A. Fakhri,

Y. AlDouri,

Evan T. Salim,

U. Hashim,

Y. Yusof

Publication year - 2016

Publication title -

procedia chemistry

Language(s) - English

Resource type - Journals

ISSN - 1876-6196

DOI - 10.1016/j.proche.2016.03.049

Subject(s) - materials science , photonics , lithium niobate , silicon , waveguide , homogeneous , spin coating , diffraction , nanostructure , substrate (aquarium) , optoelectronics , coating , photonic crystal , nanotechnology , optics , oceanography , physics , geology , thermodynamics

Lithium niobate (LiNbO3) structures are deposited on N-type silicon substrate by chemical sol-gel method. The chemical mixture was prepared with different time of stirrer (8h, 24h, 48h) respectively. The nanostructures are deposited by spin coating at 3000rpm for 30sec and annealed 400°C. They are characterized and analyzed by means of x-ray diffraction and Atomic Force Microscopy. The measurement results show that at increasing of mixing time, the photonic film start to crystallize to become a more regular, homogeneous distribution and Improving, which helps to use in the preparing of optical waveguide and the other of the Photonic and optoelectronics applications

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