Fundamentals of Energy Conversion and Dissipation in Powder Layers during Laser Micro Sintering
Author(s) -
André Streek,
Peter Regenfuß,
H. Exner
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
physics procedia
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.26
H-Index - 61
ISSN - 1875-3892
DOI - 10.1016/j.phpro.2013.03.159
Subject(s) - materials science , dissipation , laser , selective laser sintering , irradiation , sintering , layer (electronics) , grain size , absorption (acoustics) , beam (structure) , phase (matter) , composite material , intensity (physics) , optics , thermodynamics , chemistry , physics , organic chemistry , nuclear physics
Under consideration of already published approaches, energy absorption and conversion of a laser beam penetrating into a powder layer is described as a function of grain size, grain density, laser beam intensity, and material properties. The simulations are based on a ray tracing algorithm and show typical results of the early dissipation phase regarding the energy form and the spatial distribution in the irradiated powder. An approach for the estimation of the powder layer thickness is proposed; optimum thicknesses are derived. The findings are applied to interpret observations that have been made during laser micro sintering of molybdenum powder
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