Diagnosis and Risk Factors of Acute Kidney Injury in Very Low Birth Weight Infants
Author(s) -
Ankana Daga,
Fredrick DapaahSiakwan,
Sharina Rajbhandari,
Cassandra Arevalo,
Agnes Salvador
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
pediatrics and neonatology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.569
H-Index - 36
eISSN - 2212-1692
pISSN - 1875-9572
DOI - 10.1016/j.pedneo.2016.08.002
Subject(s) - medicine , acute kidney injury , gestational age , birth weight , retrospective cohort study , respiratory distress , incidence (geometry) , pediatrics , sepsis , surgery , pregnancy , genetics , physics , optics , biology
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is common in critically ill premature infants. There is a lack of consensus on the diagnostic definition of AKI in very low birth weight (VLBW) infants. The primary aim of this study was to determine the incidence and risk factors for AKI in VLBW infants using the AKI network (AKIN) and pRIFLE (pediatric Risk, Injury, Failure, Loss, End-Stage) criteria and to evaluate whether Clinical Risk Index for Babies (CRIB II) score is a predictor of AKI. The secondary objective was to determine the extent of agreement between the AKIN and pRIFLE criteria in the diagnosis of AKI in VLBW infants.
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