Influence of plastic deformation and Cu/Mg ratio on the strengthening mechanisms and precipitation behavior of AA2024 aluminum alloys
Author(s) -
José Luis GarcíaHernández,
C.G. Garay-Reyes,
I. K Gómez-Barraza,
M.A. Ruiz-Esparza-Rodríguez,
Emmanuel J. Gutiérrez,
I. EstradaGuel,
M.C. Maldonado-Orozco,
R. Martínez-Sánchez
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
journal of materials research and technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2214-0697
pISSN - 2238-7854
DOI - 10.1016/j.jmrt.2019.09.015
Subject(s) - materials science , precipitation , precipitation hardening , indentation hardness , alloy , strengthening mechanisms of materials , metallurgy , transmission electron microscopy , solid solution strengthening , vickers hardness test , hardening (computing) , strain hardening exponent , aluminium , deformation (meteorology) , number density , microstructure , composite material , thermodynamics , nanotechnology , physics , layer (electronics) , meteorology
The strengthening mechanisms and precipitation behavior in AA2024 alloys with different Cu/Mg ratios (3.18 and 2.48) and different levels of plastic deformation (5 and 15%) were studied by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and Vickers microhardness measurements. Results demonstrate that hardening depends significantly on the interaction of different strengthening mechanisms such as solid-solution, strain hardening and precipitation. Hardness is mostly influenced by precipitation, which in turn is modified by plastic deformation and the Cu/Mg ratio. Modification of Cu and Mg content as well as plastic deformation affect the precipitation behavior of the Al2CuMg (S) phase, since these lead to significant changes in size and numeric density of the S precipitates. A higher number density and a smaller size of S precipitates are obtained in the alloy with lower Cu/Mg ratio and 15% of thickness reduction.
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