Maternal and umbilical cord blood levels of mercury, manganese, iron, and copper in southern Taiwan: A cross-sectional study
Author(s) -
Shih-Hui Huang,
Ken-Pen Weng,
Ching-Chiang Lin,
Chung-Cheng Wang,
Charles TzuChi Lee,
Luo-Ping Ger,
MingTsang Wu
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
journal of the chinese medical association
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.535
H-Index - 42
eISSN - 1728-7731
pISSN - 1726-4901
DOI - 10.1016/j.jcma.2016.06.007
Subject(s) - medicine , fetus , pregnancy , odds ratio , confounding , cross sectional study , manganese , obstetrics , umbilical cord , physiology , immunology , chemistry , pathology , genetics , organic chemistry , biology
The effect of maternal exposure to essential minerals and heavy metals on fetus is an important issue, which affects women around the world. Few data are available on the concentration of both essential minerals and heavy metals in maternal/fetal medicine. The aims of this study were to (1) assess the correlation of mercury (Hg), manganese (Mn), iron (Fe), and copper (Cu) in paired maternal/fetal blood samples, and (2) study potential confounding factors during pregnancy.
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