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High daily doses of trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole are an independent risk factor for adverse reactions in patients with pneumocystis pneumonia and AIDS
Author(s) -
Hui-Min Chang,
HungChin Tsai,
Susan ShinJung Lee,
Calvin M. Kunin,
PeiChin Lin,
Shue-Ren Wann,
Yao-Shen Chen
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
journal of the chinese medical association
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.535
H-Index - 42
eISSN - 1728-7731
pISSN - 1726-4901
DOI - 10.1016/j.jcma.2016.01.007
Subject(s) - medicine , trimethoprim , rash , hazard ratio , confidence interval , sulfamethoxazole , proportional hazards model , pneumonia , adverse effect , retrospective cohort study , pneumocystis pneumonia , pneumocystis jirovecii , antibiotics , microbiology and biotechnology , biology
Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (TMP/SMX) is currently the most effective therapeutic agent for Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP) in patients with AIDS. The major drawback is the frequent occurrence of adverse reactions (ADRs).The current study was designed to determine the frequency and risk factors for TMP/SMX-related ADRs among patients with PJP and AIDS.

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