Open AccessMisdiagnosis of cerebral sparganosis coexisting with HIV/AIDS: a case report
Author(s) -
Chunying Liu,
Zhong Chen,
Ummulbanin T. Shaban,
Min Wang,
Guoqiang Zhou,
Ning Wang,
Yan Liu
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
international journal of infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.278
H-Index - 89
eISSN - 1878-3511
pISSN - 1201-9712
DOI - 10.1016/j.ijid.2022.02.016
Subject(s) - sparganosis , medicine , rare disease , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , disease , pathology , pediatrics , immunology , helminths , cestode infections
Sparganosis, especially cerebral sparganosis, is a rare comorbidity of HIV/AIDS. Owing to nonspecific symptoms of sparganosis, diagnosis and treatment of the disease are challenging with a very high rate of misdiagnosis. This case report summarizes the clinical data of a case of cerebral sparganosis in a patient with HIV/AIDS. It provides a reference for the treatment of HIV/AIDS coexisting with parasitic encephalopathy (cerebral sparganosis). Cerebral sparganosis has been reported worldwide, especially in Asian countries. To our knowledge, this is the first case report of cerebral sparganosis associated with HIV/AIDS.
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