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Receipt of thyroid hormone deficiency treatment and risk of herpes zoster
Author(s) -
S. Victor Hsia,
Lie Hong Chen,
Hung Fu Tseng
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
international journal of infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.278
H-Index - 89
eISSN - 1878-3511
pISSN - 1201-9712
DOI - 10.1016/j.ijid.2017.04.016
Subject(s) - medicine , hazard ratio , hormone , thyroid , confidence interval , varicella zoster virus , cohort , pediatrics , virus , immunology
Thyroid hormone (TH) has been suggested to control herpes virus gene expression and replication in neurons via epigenetics through its nuclear receptors. It has previously been shown that patients with hypothyroidism are predisposed to herpes zoster (HZ), suggesting that the TH deficiency may be a risk factor for varicella zoster virus (VZV) reactivation. The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that TH treatment will ameliorate the complication of HZ.

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