Prevalence of culture-positive mycobacteria among suspected cases of pulmonary tuberculosis in Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital, Zaria, Northern, Nigeria
Author(s) -
Olanrewaju Jimoh,
Adebola Olayinka,
Bolanle O. P. Musa,
Nicholas Ezati,
P.F. Ajiboye
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
international journal of infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.278
H-Index - 89
eISSN - 1878-3511
pISSN - 1201-9712
DOI - 10.1016/j.ijid.2016.02.847
Subject(s) - tuberculosis , sputum , medicine , mycobacterium tuberculosis , mycobacterium tuberculosis complex , sputum culture , mycobacterium , pulmonary tuberculosis , gold standard (test) , ziehl–neelsen stain , acid fast , pathology
Preparing LJ for DST Results: The phytochemical analysis collectively revealed the presence of tannins, saponins, flavonoids, antoand betacyanins, terpenoids, phenols and steroids. The M. tuberculosis strains exhibited resistance to all the four extracts at tested concentrations as there was substantial growth with typical creamy non-pigmented morphology on all the LJ media prepared with extracts though with varied rate compared to the control. However, there was no growth on the media with standard drug and the media with distilled water as expected. Conclusion: It can therefore be inferred from the result that aqueous and ethanolic extracts from the fruit skin and leaf of A. muricata at tested concentrations have no antimycobaterial activity.
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